Logical Reasoning
Each question given below consist of a statement, followed by two arguments numbered I and II. You have to decide which of the arguments us a strong argument and which is a weak argument. Statement : Should jobs be linked with academic degrees and dipl
  • if only argument I is strong
  • if only argument II is strong
  • if either I and II is strong
  • if neither I nor II is strong and
Explanation: Argument II is strong because linking jobs strictly with degrees may reduce the motivation for higher education. Argument I is weak because the number of applicants should not determine whether jobs are linked to degrees.
Statement : Should taxes on colour television be further increased? Arguments : I. Yes. Colour television is a luxury item and only rich people buy them. II. No. Televisions are bought by the poor to.
  • if only argument I is strong
  • if only argument II is strong
  • if either I and II is strong
  • if neither I nor II is strong
Explanation: Argument I: It is incorrect to assume that only rich people buy color televisions. TVs are a necessity for many and are used across different income groups. So, this argument is weak. Argument II: While TVs are bought by the poor as well, this alone is not a valid reason against increasing taxes. Economic and policy considerations need to be analyzed. Both arguments lack strong reasoning, neither is strong.
Each question given below consist of a statement, followed by two arguments numbered I and II. You have to decide which of the arguments us a strong argument and which is a weak argument. Statement : Should all the unauthorized structures in the city b
  • if only argument I is strong
  • if only argument II is strong
  • if either I and II is strong
  • if neither I nor II is strong
Explanation: Argument II is strong because demolishing unauthorized structures sets a precedent and discourages illegal construction, preventing further strain on city infrastructure. However, argument I highlights the humanitarian issue of displacement, which is also an important consideration. If the question asks for the strongest argument, then the answer is: if only argument II is strong. But if both arguments are considered valid, then: if either I or II is strong.
Each question given below consist of a statement, followed by two arguments numbered I and II. You have to decide which of the arguments us a strong argument and which is a weak argument. Statement : Should so much money be spent on advertisements? A
  • if only argument I is strong
  • if only argument II is strong
  • if either I and II is strong
  • if neither I nor II is strong and
    • Explanation: Advertisements are crucial for informing consumers and increasing market reach, making Argument I strong. On the other hand, Argument II is weak because advertisements are not necessarily a waste of resources; they are an investment for business growth.