Who was the Ahom king who successfully repelled the Mughal forces in the Battle of Saraighat in 1671?
- Rudra Singha
- Chakradhwaj Singha
- Gadadhar Singha
- Lachit Borphukan
Explanation: The Ahom king during the Battle of Saraighat in 1671 was Chakradhwaj Singha, but the victory was achieved through the military leadership of Lachit Borphukan, who skillfully repelled Mughal forces.
Which of the following medieval saints is known for his contributions to the cultural and spiritual renaissance in Assam through Neo-Vaishnavism?
- Madhavdev
- Shankardev
- Sankardev
- Ramananda
Explanation:
Sankardev, the 15th-16th century saint, was pivotal in Assam's cultural and spiritual renaissance through Neo-Vaishnavism. His teachings, emphasizing devotion to Lord Krishna, rejected caste distinctions and promoted social harmony.
The treaty that marked the end of direct Mughal control over Assam was signed in:
Explanation:
The Treaty of 1682 marked the end of direct Mughal control over Assam, solidifying Ahom sovereignty after their victory in the Battle of Saraighat and securing peace from Mughal interference.
4. Who was the first British political agent appointed to Assam after the Treaty of Yandaboo?
- David Scott
- William Carey
- Robert Bruce
- Thomas Jones
Explanation: David Scott, the first British political agent to Assam after the Treaty of Yandaboo (1826), established British authority, shaping Assam's administration and policies during the early phase of British rule.
The Koch kingdom, which played a significant role in Assam's medieval history, was founded by:
- Nara Narayan
- Biswa Singha
- Rudra Narayan
- Sukaphaa
Explanation: The Koch kingdom, founded by Biswa Singha in the early 16th century, significantly shaped Assam's history through territorial expansion, cultural patronage, and contributions to regional development.
The movement led by the Assam Association in the late 19th century aimed primarily at:
- Securing independence from British rule
- Promoting Assamese literature and culture
- Opposing British taxation policies
- Protecting Assam's interests against Bengali dominance
Explanation: The Assam Association, formed in 1889, aimed to protect Assamese interests against Bengali dominance by advocating for local representation, preserving Assamese culture, and ensuring fair administrative practices under British rule.
Who was the leader of the peasants' movement in Assam during the 1940s that advocated for the rights of sharecroppers?
- Tarun Ram Phukan
Explanation:
Tarun Ram Phukan led the peasants' movement in Assam during the 1940s, advocating for the rights of sharecroppers and fighting against exploitation by landlords. His efforts were crucial for agrarian reform.