Who was the leader of the peasants' movement in Assam during the 1940s that advocated for the rights of sharecroppers?
- Gopinath Bordoloi
- Ambikagiri Raichoudhury
- Bishnu Ram Medhi
Explanation:
Tarun Ram Phukan led the peasants' movement in Assam during the 1940s, advocating for the rights of sharecroppers and fighting against exploitation by landlords. His efforts were crucial for agrarian reform.
The Assam Accord, signed in 1985, primarily addressed issues related to:
- Border disputes with Arunachal Pradesh
- Illegal immigration from Bangladesh
- Tribal rights in Assam
- Economic development in rural Assam
Explanation: The Assam Accord (1985) addressed illegal immigration from Bangladesh, focusing on identifying and deporting immigrants who entered Assam after March 25, 1971, and implementing socio-economic development measures.
Which Ahom king is credited with constructing the famous Kamakhya Temple in Guwahati?
- Rudra Singha
- Suhungmung
- Pratap Singha
- Jayadhwaj Singha
Explanation: Rudra Singha, Ahom king (1696–1714), is credited with significant renovations to the Kamakhya Temple in Guwahati. His reign marked cultural patronage, military success, and administrative reforms in Assam.
10. The Battle of Itakhuli in 1682 was fought between the Ahom kingdom and the:
- British East India Company
- Chutiya kingdom
- Mughal Empire
- Koch kingdom
Explanation: The Battle of Itakhuli in 1682 was fought between the Ahom kingdom, led by King Gadadhar Singha, and the Mughal Empire. The Ahoms successfully defended their territory, repelling Mughal expansion.
Who was the founder of the Koch dynasty in Assam?
- Nara Narayan
- Chilarai
- Suhungmung
- Biswa Singha
Explanation: The founder of the Koch dynasty in Assam was D) Biswa Singha. He established the dynasty in the early 16th century, significantly shaping Assam's political and cultural landscape.
Which Ahom king is known for his military prowess and leadership during the Mughal-Ahom conflicts in the 17th century?
- Rudra Singha
- Pratap Singha
- Chakradhwaj Singha
- Lachit Borphukan
Explanation: The Ahom king known for his military prowess and leadership during the Mughal-Ahom conflicts in the 17th century was Lachit Borphukan. His leadership, especially in the Battle of Saraighat, was pivotal.
The Burmese invasion of Assam in the early 19th century was repelled under the leadership of: