When air cools, its molecules slow down and move closer together, causing the air to contract and become denser.
Thunderstorms typically form in hot, humid tropical regions where the warm air rises, carrying moisture upward. This moisture condenses at higher altitudes, creating clouds and potentially leading to thunderstorms.
During lightning, the safest place is inside a car or bus.
These vehicles provide a protective metal shell that can redirect lightning strikes around the occupants. Open garages and storage sheds do not offer the same level of protection.
Tropical rainforests are found in various countries, including India (particularly in the northeastern region), Malaysia, and Uganda. These regions have the warm, humid conditions that support rich biodiversity typical of tropical rainforests.