Ancient Indian History
Which of the following Jain Tirthankara have been mentioned in Rigveda?
  • Rishabha and Aristanemi
  • Mahavira and Parsvanath
  • Rishabha and Malinath
  • Parsvanath and Rishabha
Explanation: Rishabha and Aristanemi, mentioned in the Rigveda, are linked to Jainism as early Tirthankaras. Their spiritual significance is recognized in both Vedic literature and Jain traditions.
In which year, Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) was established?
  • 1851
  • 1861
  • 1871
  • 1881
Explanation: The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) was established in 1861 by Alexander Cunningham, who became its first Director-General. It aimed to systematically study and preserve India's archaeological heritage.
Which of the below-mentioned ancient Indian jurists established a priority of inheritance where the wife is followed by daughters after the sons?
  • Brihaspati
  • Yajnavalkya
  • Narada
  • None of the above
Explanation: Yajnavalkya, an ancient Indian jurist, established a priority of inheritance where the wife was given precedence, followed by daughters, after the sons. This was outlined in his Yajnavalkya Smriti.
Which among the following scripts of modern India have descended from the Sarda Script? 1. Gurmukhi 2. Dogri 3. Sindhi Select the correct option from the codes given below:
  • Only 1
  • Only 1 & 2
  • Only 2 & 3
  • 1, 2 & 3
Explanation: Gurmukhī, developed by Guru Angad from Śāradā, simplified literacy among Sikhs. Śāradā, once widespread, is now mainly used ceremonially by Kashmiri Pandits, preserving its historical and cultural significance.
Which Harappan pottery is said to be the earliest example of its kind in the world?
  • Glazed
  • Knobbed
  • Perforated
  • Polychrome
Explanation: Glazed pottery from the Harappan civilization is considered the earliest example of its kind in the world. It demonstrates the advanced technological skills of the Harappans in creating a shiny, glazed finish on pottery.
Under which of the following Jain saints Chandragupta Maurya adopted Jainism?
  • Mahavir
  • Bhadrabahu
  • Kautilya
  • Sthulabhadra
Explanation: Chandragupta Maurya adopted Jainism under the guidance of Bhadrabahu, a prominent Jain saint. He later renounced his throne and migrated to Shravanabelagola, where he spent his final years in asceticism.
Which of the following kings succeeded Mahendravarman II?
  • Parameshvaraman I
  • Explanation: After the reign of Mahendravarman II, he was succeeded by Parameshvaravarman I, who became the ruler of the Pallava dynasty.