Math Test 1
The population of a town increases at the rate of 10% every year. If the present population of the town is 10,000, then after 3 years the population of the town would be :
  • 13,000
Explanation:

To find the population of a town after 3 years with a 10% annual increase:

  1. Current Population: 10,000
  2. Growth Rate: 10% (or 0.10)

Formula:
Future Population = Current Population × (1 + Growth Rate) ^ Number of Years

Calculation:
Future Population  = 10,000 × (1 + 0.10)^3
                              = 10,000 × (1.10)^3
                              = 10,000 × 1.331
Future Population ≈ 13,310

So, after 3 years, the population will be 13,310.

The value of 0.09 + 1.69 is :
  • 1.78
  • 1.6
  • 1.33
  • 1.5
Explanation:

To find the value of 0.09+1.69 0.09 + 1.69

0.09+1.69=1.78

Therefore, the correct answer is (A) 1.78.

The addition of two binary numbers 11 and 10, when represented in binary system is :
  • 101
  • 110
  • 010
  • 111
Explanation:

Let's addition of the binary numbers 11 and 10 .

First, let's break down the binary numbers:

- The binary number 11 is equal to 3 in decimal (base 10).

- The binary number 10 is equal to in decimal (base 10).

Now, let's add them in decimal to check our work:

    3 (from 11)

+ 2 (from 10)

= 5 in decimal.

Next, we need to convert the decimal result (5) back into binary.

To convert 5 to binary:

- 5 divided by 2 is 2, remainder 1.

- 2 divided by 2 is 1, remainder 0.

- 1 divided by 2 is 0, remainder 1.

Now, we read the remainders from bottom to top: 101.

So, in binary, 3 (11) + 2 (10) equals 101.

Thus, the correct answer is: A. 101

The three angles of a triangle are in the ratio of 1 : 3 : 5. The largest angle of the triangle is :
  • 70 Deg
  • 90 Deg
  • 120 Deg
  • 100 Deg
Explanation:

Solution:

  1. Angles Ratio: Let the angles be 1x,3x,5x.

  2. Sum of Angles: In a triangle, the sum is 180∘:

    1x+3x+5x=180∘  ⟹  9x=180∘
  3. Solve for x:

    x=20∘
  4. Calculate Angles:

    • First angle: 1x=20∘
    • Second angle: 3x=60∘
    • Largest angle: 5x=100∘

So, the largest angle is 100°.

Final Answer: (D) 100°.

The sum of the roots of the quadratic equation 2x2−5x+3=0 is :
  • 2
  • 3/2
  • 5/2
  • 5
Explanation:

The sum of the roots of the quadratic equation 2x25x+3=0

 is calculated using the formula:

Sum of roots=−b/a

where a=2, .

Substituting in those values:

Sum of roots=−5/2

A person moves from P to Q in a semi-circular path and then comes back to P by the shortest route, which is 4 km. The total path covered by the person in the entire journey is :
  • (4π+2) km
  • (2π+4) km
  • (π+2) km
  • (2π+2) km
Explanation:

To solve this, we need to consider two parts of the person's journey:

  1. The person moves from P to Q along a semi-circular path.
  2. The person returns to P from Q by the shortest route, which is the diameter of the circle and is given as 4 km.

Understanding the circular path

  • The shortest route between P and Q is the diameter, which means the diameter of the circle is 4 km.
  • The radius rr of the circle can be found using the formula r=diameter2r = \frac{\text{diameter}}{2}, so r=42=2r = \frac{4}{2} = 2 km.

Semi-circular path

  • The distance traveled from P to Q along the semi-circular path is half the circumference of the circle.
  • The formula for the circumference of a circle is 2πr2\pi r.
  • For the semi-circular path, the distance is half the circumference:
  • Distance from P to Q=πr=π×2=2π km

Total distance covered

  • The person first covers the semi-circular path from P to Q (which is 2π2\pi km).
  • Then they return along the diameter, which is 4 km.
  • The total distance traveled is = 2π+4 km
A tank can be filled by 6 pipes in 80 minutes. How long will it take to fill the tank by 8 pipes ?
  • 45 min
  • 60 min
  • 48 min
  • 70 min
  • Explanation:

    To find out how long it will take to fill the tank with 8 pipes :

    Work Done by 6 Pipes: 6 pipes can fill the tank in 80 minutes. 

    Rate of 1 Pipe: The rate for one pipe is:

    Rate of 1 pipe=180÷6=1480 tank per minute

    Rate of 8 Pipes: The rate of 8 pipes is:

    Rate of 8 pipes=8×1480=8480=160 tank per minute

    Time for 8 Pipes to Fill the Tank:

    Time=1 tank160 tank per minute=60 minutes

    So, it will take 60 minutes for 8 pipes to fill the tank.