current affairs August, 2024
Bluetongue Disease, recently seen in the news, is transmitted by which species?
  • Culicoides midges
  • Fish
  • Frog
Explanation: Bluetongue Disease is spread by Culicoides midges, tiny biting insects. These midges transmit the bluetongue virus to livestock, particularly affecting sheep, cattle, and goats. The disease causes symptoms like fever, swelling, and lameness, impacting animal health and agriculture significantly. It is not transmissible to humans.
Recently, which country has been elected Vice-Chair of the Supply Chain Council?
  • India
  • Bhutan
  • France
  • Bangladesh
Explanation:

India's election as Vice-Chair of the Supply Chain Council highlights its growing influence in global logistics and trade.

The role involves shaping policies and strategies to enhance global supply chain efficiency.

This position reflects India's increasing importance in international trade networks and its commitment to improving global supply chain management.

Zika Virus, which was seen in the news, is transmitted by which mosquito?
  • Culex mosquito
  • Aedes mosquito
  • Anopheles mosquito
  • Mansonia mosquito
Explanation:

India’s Health Minister has unveiled a new action plan to manage Zika virus disease, a mosquito-borne RNA virus first discovered in Uganda in 1947 and reported in humans in 1952.

The virus, transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes, primarily affects tropical and subtropical regions. The plan focuses on controlling and mitigating the virus's impact.

.“Jhumur”, recently seen in the news, is a traditional dance performed in which state?
  • Nagaland
  • Sikkim
  • Assam
  • Manipur
Explanation: Jhumur is a traditional dance from Assam, showcasing the region's rich cultural heritage. It involves lively, rhythmic movements and is typically performed during festivals and celebrations. The dance reflects the vibrant community spirit of Assam and is an integral part of its folk traditions.
According to recent data, which country is the second-largest aluminium producer in the world?
  • Australia
  • India
  • Japan
  • Russia
Explanation: According to recent data, the second-largest aluminium producer in the world is [B] India. China holds the top position in aluminium production, while India ranks second, reflecting its significant role in the global aluminium industry.
What is the rank of India in the Global Agriculture Export?
  • 6th
  • 7th
  • 8th
  • 9th
Explanation: India remained the eighth-largest exporter of agricultural products in 2023. This position was maintained despite a drop in exports from $55 billion in 2022 to $51 billion in 2023. Most of the top ten exporting nations experienced a decline in agricultural exports during this period. However, the WTO Trade Statistics 2023 report indicates that Brazil, the European Union (EU), and Thailand were exceptions, with their exports showing growth. Brazil’s exports increased by 6% to $157 billion, the EU’s exports rose by 5% to $836 billion, and Thailand’s exports grew by 0.2%.
Which two countries have been banned from participating in the Paris Olympics 2024?
  • Russia and Belarus
  • Romania and Bulgaria
  • Explanation: Athletes from Russia and Belarus are banned from competing under their national flags at the Paris Olympics 2024. Instead, they compete as Athlètes Individuels Neutres (AIN), or Individual Neutral Athletes. The International Olympic Committee (IOC) imposed this ban following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in 2022, which violated the Olympic Truce that prohibits attacks between a week before the Olympics and a week after the Paralympics.