Current Affair January 2024
India’s longest sea bridge, recently making headlines, connects which two locations?
  • Thane and Virar
  • Vallarpadam and Koch
Explanation:

The Mumbai Trans Harbour Link (MTHL), India’s longest sea bridge, is scheduled to be inaugurated on January 12. Spanning 22 kilometers, it connects Sewri in south Mumbai to Chirle in the outskirts of Navi Mumbai, crossing over Thane Creek. Originally planned to be completed in 4.5 years, the project experienced an eight-month delay due to the Covid-19 pandemic. The MTHL is expected to greatly reduce travel time between Mumbai and Navi Mumbai, enhancing connectivity and easing congestion.

Which state set a Guinness World Record in 2024 for the most number of people performing Surya Namaskar simultaneously at 108 venues?
  • Maharashtra
  • Gujarat
  • Karnataka
  • Rajasthan
Explanation:

On January 1, 2024, Gujarat set a Guinness World Record for the largest number of people performing Surya Namaskar simultaneously at 108 different venues, with over 50,000 participants. This remarkable achievement was celebrated as a significant cultural milestone. The event, which featured a state-wide competition, included a major gathering at the iconic Modhera Sun Temple in Mehsana district. The initiative was overseen by Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel and received praise from Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who highlighted the cultural importance of the number 108 in Indian tradition.

Which city is the location of recently inaugurated India’s first Girls’ Military School?
  • Lucknow
  • Vrindavan
  • Gurgaon
  • Faridabad
Explanation:
 

The first Girls’ Military School in India, named Samvid Gurukulam Girls Military School, was inaugurated in Vrindavan, Mathura. The event was jointly conducted by Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath and Defence Minister Rajnath Singh. Established by Sadhvi Ritambhara, the school is located within the Vatsalya Gram campus and aims to provide education and training to 870 female students. This initiative represents a significant step in extending military education, traditionally reserved for male students, to female students in India.

Which state is host of the India-UAE joint military exercise ‘Desert Cyclone 2024’?
  • Uttar Pradesh
  • West Bengal
  • Rajasthan
  • Karnataka
Explanation:
 

The inaugural edition of the India-UAE joint military exercise ‘Desert Cyclone 2024’ will be hosted in Rajasthan from January 2nd to January 15th, 2024. This exercise aims to enhance interoperability between the Indian Army and UAE forces by exchanging best practices in areas such as urban operations. It is part of the expanding defense ties between India and the UAE, reflecting their strategic partnership.

Who heads the committee set up to examine the issue of holding simultaneous elections in India?
  • Laxmikant Bajpai
  • Baburam Nishad
  • Vijaypal Singh Tomar
  • Ramnath Kovind 
Explanation:

The high-level committee headed by former President Ram Nath Kovind was set up to examine the feasibility of holding simultaneous elections in India. This concept involves conducting elections for the Lok Sabha and state assemblies together, aiming to streamline the election process and reduce costs. The committee has been actively consulting on this proposal, which has garnered support. The government is working on a roadmap to enable synchronized two-phase Lok Sabha and assembly polls starting from 2024.

What is the name of government scheme with the primary aim of providing financial assistance to tuberculosis (TB) patients for their nutritional needs?
  • TB Poshan Yojana
  • Nikshay Poshan Yojana
  • TB-DBT
  • Akshay Poshan
Explanation:

The Nikshay Poshan Yojana (NPY), introduced by the government in April 2018, aims to provide financial assistance to tuberculosis (TB) patients for their nutritional needs. The scheme offers ₹500 per month as a direct benefit transfer (DBT) to TB patients. This support is intended to help them purchase food and maintain a nutritious diet during their TB treatment, addressing undernutrition, which is a significant risk factor for TB.

What is the primary objective of the North-East Venture Fund set up by NEDFi?
  • To provide financial assistance for large infrastructure projects only.
  • To invest in real estate development across India.
  • To support and invest in startup ventures in the North-East region of India.
  • Explanation:

    The North-East Venture Fund (NEVF), established by NEDFi (North Eastern Development Finance Corporation Ltd.), is dedicated to encouraging and supporting startup ventures in the North-East region of India. With a commitment of ₹100 crore contributed by the ministry, NEDFi, and SIDBI (Small Industries Development Bank of India), NEVF aims to foster entrepreneurship and business initiatives in the region. This initiative aligns with NEDFi’s broader role in providing financial assistance and advisory services for various enterprises and projects in India’s North-East.