Vocabulary Test 1
. They had a big house and AT THE BACK OF it there was a small lake.
  • between
  • over
Explanation:

The correct answer to complete the sentence ".

They had a big house and AT THE BACK OF it there was a small lake"

would be: A) behind

Explanation: "At the back of" implies something located behind or to the rear of something else.

Option A ("behind") directly conveys this meaning.

Options B ("in front of"), C ("between"), D ("over"), and E ("near") do not appropriately describe a location at the rear of something.

Therefore, Option A ("behind") is the best choice to complete the sentence naturally.

TWO HUNDRED YEARS ago the square yard was very clean.
  • many years
  • two week
  • two centuries
  • a fortnight
Explanation:

The correct answer to complete the sentence

"TWO HUNDRED YEARS ago the square yard was very clean" would be: C) two centuries Explanation: "Two hundred years" is equivalent to "two centuries."

Option C ("two centuries") accurately represents the time frame mentioned in the sentence.

Options A ("many years"), B ("two weeks"), D ("a fortnight"), and E ("two months") do not match the specific duration of two hundred years.

Therefore, Option C ("two centuries") is the correct choice to complete the sentence naturally.

We took the book last week and now we must GIVE it back.
  • take
  • return
  • revise
  • copy
Explanation:

The correct answer to complete the sentence

"We took the book last week and now we must GIVE it back"

would be: B) return

Explanation: "Give it back" in this context means to return something to its original owner or place.

Option B ("return") directly conveys the action of giving back the book.

Options A ("take"), C ("revise"), D ("copy"), and E ("hold") do not fit the context of returning the book.

Therefore, Option B ("return") is the best choice to complete the sentence naturally.

They BEGAN to work together twenty years ago.
  • finished
  • stayed
  • continued
  • started
Explanation:

The correct answer to complete the sentence

"They BEGAN to work together twenty years ago"

would be: D) started 

Explanation: "Began" and "started" are synonyms, both indicating the initiation of an action or activity.

Option D ("started") fits naturally in the context of beginning to work together.

Options A ("finished"), B ("stayed"), and C ("continued") do not convey the same meaning as "began" or "started."

Therefore, Option D ("started") is the best choice to complete the sentence naturally.

She became angry and BEGAN to shout at them.
  • finished
  • stopped
  • started
  • set
Explanation:

The correct answer to complete the sentence

"She became angry and BEGAN to shout at them" would be: C) started 

Explanation: "Began" directly indicates the start of an action, in this case, shouting.

Option C ("started") fits naturally with the context of the sentence where the action of shouting begins.

Options A ("finished"), B ("stopped"), D ("set"), and E ("was over") do not convey the beginning of an action as required by the sentence.

Therefore, Option C ("started") is the correct choice to complete the sentence naturally.

She saw at once that something terrible had HAPPENED.
  • solved
  • decided
  • understood
  • taken place
Explanation:

The correct answer to complete the sentence

"She saw at once that something terrible had HAPPENED" would be: D) taken place 

Explanation: "Happened" means that an event or incident occurred.

Option D ("taken place") is a synonym that accurately completes the sentence, indicating that something terrible had occurred.

Options A ("solved"), B ("decided"), and C ("understood") do not fit the context of describing an event or incident that has occurred.

Therefore, Option D ("taken place") is the best choice to complete the sentence naturally.

We shall be REACHING the station in 15 minutes.
  • moving to
  • leaving for
  • staying at
  • Explanation:

    The correct answer to complete the sentence

    "We shall be REACHING the station in 15 minutes" would be: D) getting to 

    Explanation: "Reaching" in this context means arriving at or reaching the destination of the station.

    Option D ("getting to") is the most appropriate choice because it directly describes the action of arriving at the station, which fits naturally with the sentence.

    Options A ("moving to"), B ("leaving for"), and C ("staying at") do not accurately convey the meaning of reaching a destination.

    Therefore, Option D ("getting to") is the best choice to complete the sentence in a natural and grammatically correct way.