Computer GK – Set 1


Computer GK – Set 1


1) The main circuit board in a computer is called ? āĻ•āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻŋāωāϟāĻžā§°ā§° āĻŽā§āĻ–ā§āϝ circuit board āĻ•āĻžāĻ• āĻ•ā§‹ā§ąāĻž āĻšāϝāĻŧ ?


A) CPU | B) RAM | C) Motherboard | D) Hard Disk


Ans: C) Motherboard


Explanation: The motherboard connects all components like CPU, RAM, and storage. : Motherboard āϏāĻ•āϞ⧋ hardware āĻ…āĻ‚āĻļ āϏāĻ‚āϝ⧋āĻ— āϕ⧰⧇āĨ¤


2) Which language is most commonly used for AI development ? AI āωāĻ¨ā§āύāϝāĻŧāύ⧰ āĻŦāĻžāĻŦ⧇ āφāϟāĻžāχāϤāĻ•ā§ˆ āĻŦ⧇āĻ›āĻŋ āĻŦā§āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšā§ƒāϤ āĻ­āĻžāώāĻž āϕ⧋āύāĻŸā§‹ ?


A) C | B) Java | C) Python | D) Assembly


Ans: C) Python
Explanation: Python is widely used due to simple syntax and powerful AI libraries. : Python āϏāĻšāϜ āφ⧰⧁ āĻļāĻ•ā§āϤāĻŋāĻļāĻžāϞ⧀ library āĻĨāĻ•āĻžā§° āĻŦāĻžāĻŦ⧇ āĻŦāĻšā§āϞ āĻŦā§āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšā§ƒāϤāĨ¤


3) Which of the following is not a computer memory ? āϤāϞ⧰ āϕ⧋āύāĻŸā§‹ computer memory āύāĻšāϝāĻŧ ?


A) RAM | B) ROM | C) CPU | D) Cache


Ans: C) CPU
Explanation: CPU processes data but is not a memory unit. : CPU data process āϕ⧰⧇, āĻ•āĻŋāĻ¨ā§āϤ⧁ memory āύāĻšāϝāĻŧāĨ¤


4) What is the full form of URL ? URL ā§° āĻĒā§‚ā§°ā§āĻŖā§°ā§‚āĻĒ āĻ•āĻŋ ?


A) Uniform Resource Locator | B) Universal Resource Link | C) Uniform Record Locator | D) Universal Record Link


Ans: A) Uniform Resource Locator
Explanation: URL is the address used to locate resources on the internet. : URL āĻšā§ˆāϛ⧇ āχāĻŖā§āϟāĻžā§°āύ⧇āϟāϤ website āĻŦāĻŋāϚāĻžā§°āĻŋāĻŦāϞ⧈ āĻŦā§āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšāĻžā§° āϕ⧰āĻž āĻ āĻŋāĻ•āύāĻžāĨ¤


5) What type of device is a scanner ? Scanner āϕ⧋āύ āϧ⧰āĻŖā§° device ?


A) Output | B) Input | C) Storage | D) Processing


Ans: B) Input
Explanation: Scanner inputs images/text into the computer. : Scanner āϤāĻĨā§āϝ āĻ•āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻŋāωāϟāĻžā§°āϤ āĻĒā§ā§°ā§ąā§‡āĻļ āϕ⧰āĻžāϝāĻŧāĨ¤


6) The fastest storage device ? āφāϟāĻžāχāϤāĻ•ā§ˆ āĻĻā§ā§°ā§āϤ storage device āϕ⧋āύāĻŸā§‹ ?


A) HDD | B) CD | C) Pen Drive | D) SSD


Ans: D) SSD (Solid State Drive)
Explanation: SSD uses flash memory and has no moving parts, making it faster. : SSDāϤ moving part āύāĻžāχ, āϏ⧇āϝāĻŧ⧇ āĻŦ⧇āĻ›āĻŋ āĻĻā§ā§°ā§āϤāĨ¤


7) What kind of software is Microsoft Word ? Microsoft Word āĻ•āĻŋ āϧ⧰āĻŖā§° software ?


A) System Software | B) Application Software | C) Utility Software | D) Programming Software


Ans: B) Application Software
Explanation: It is used to create and edit documents. : āχ document āϞāĻŋāĻ–āĻž āφ⧰⧁ āϏāĻŽā§āĻĒāĻžāĻĻāύāĻž āϕ⧰āĻŋāĻŦāϞ⧈ āĻŦā§āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšāĻžā§° āĻšāϝāĻŧāĨ¤


8) Which is used to carry data in a computer ? āĻ•āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻŋāωāϟāĻžā§°āϤ data āĻŦāĻšāύ āϕ⧰āĻŋāĻŦāϞ⧈ āĻ•āĻŋ āĻŦā§āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšāĻžā§° āĻšāϝāĻŧ ?


A) Cable | B) Bus | C) Port | D) Chip


Ans: B) Bus


Explanation: Bus transfers data between CPU, memory, and devices. : Bus CPU āφ⧰⧁ memoryā§° āĻŽāĻžāϜāϤ data āϚāϞāĻžāϚāϞ āϕ⧰⧇āĨ¤


9) The smallest unit of data in a computer is ? āĻ•āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻŋāωāϟāĻžā§°ā§° āφāϟāĻžāχāϤāĻ•ā§ˆ āϏ⧰⧁ data unit āĻ•āĻŋ ?


A) Byte | B) Bit | C) KB | D) MB


Ans: B) Bit
Explanation: Bit stores 0 or 1. : BitāϤ 0 āĻŦāĻž 1 āĻĨāĻžāϕ⧇āĨ¤


10) What does the F5 key typically do in a web browser ? Web browserāϤ F5 key āĻ āĻ•āĻŋ āϕ⧰⧇ ?


A) Close page | B) Open new tab | C) Refresh page | D) Save page


Ans: C) Refresh page
Explanation: F5 reloads the webpage. : F5 page āĻĒ⧁āύ⧰ load āϕ⧰⧇āĨ¤


11) The process of starting a computer is called ? āĻ•āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻŋāωāϟāĻžā§° āφ⧰āĻŽā§āĻ­ āϕ⧰āĻžā§° āĻĒā§ā§°āĻ•ā§ā§°āĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻž āĻ•āĻŋ āĻ•ā§‹ā§ąāĻž āĻšāϝāĻŧ ?


A) Loading | B) Booting | C) Running | D) Processing


Ans: B) Booting
Explanation: Booting loads the operating system when the computer starts. : BootingāϤ system āφ⧰āĻŽā§āĻ­ āĻšā§ˆ OS load āĻšāϝāĻŧāĨ¤