Seating Arrangement : MCQ Practice


Seating Arrangement – (Circular Seating – Facing Centre unless mentioned)


Q1. Five persons A, B, C, D and E are sitting in a circle. A is to the immediate right of B.
Who sits to the left of B ?


A) A   B) C   C) D   D) Cannot be determined


āωāĻ¤ā§āϤ⧰ (Ans): D


Soln: Only one relation is given. Arrangement incomplete. āĻ•ā§‡ā§ąāϞ āĻāϟāĻž āϏāĻ‚āϕ⧇āϤ āĻĻāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻž āĻšā§ˆāϛ⧇, āϏ⧇āϝāĻŧ⧇āĻšā§‡ āωāĻ¤ā§āϤ⧰ āύāĻŋā§°ā§āϧāĻžā§°āĻŖ āϕ⧰āĻŋāĻŦ āĻ¨ā§‹ā§ąāĻžā§°āĻŋāĨ¤


Q2. Six persons are sitting in a circle. How many persons sit opposite each other ?


A) 1  B) 2  C) 3  D) 6


āωāĻ¤ā§āϤ⧰: C (3)


Soln: Opposite seats = Total ÷ 2 = 6 ÷ 2 = 3, āĻŦāĻŋāĻĒā§°ā§€āϤ āφāϏāύ = āĻŽā§‹āϟ āĻŦā§āϝāĻ•ā§āϤāĻŋ ÷ ⧍


Q3. Eight persons are sitting in a circle. A sits third to the right of B. A is in which direction from B ?


A) Clockwise  B) Anti-clockwise   C) Opposite   D) Cannot be determined


āωāĻ¤ā§āϤ⧰: A (Clockwise)


Soln: Facing centre → Right = Clockwise. āϕ⧇āĻ¨ā§āĻĻā§ā§°āϞ⧈ āĻŽā§āĻ– āϕ⧰āĻŋāϞ⧇ āϏ⧋āρ = āϘāĻĄāĻŧ⧀⧰ āĻ•āĻžāρāϟāĻžā§° āĻĻāĻŋāĻļ⧇


Q4. Seven persons sit in a circle. A and B sit together. Which trick should be applied first ?


A) Direction rule  B) Negative clue   C) Pair unit trick   D) Opposite formula


āωāĻ¤ā§āϤ⧰: C (Pair unit trick)


Soln: Persons sitting together → treat as one unit. āĻāϕ⧇āϞāϗ⧇ āĻŦāĻšāĻž āĻŽāĻžāύ⧇ Pair Unit Trick āĻŦā§āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšāĻžā§° āϕ⧰āĻ•āĨ¤


Q5. Six persons A, B, C, D, E and F are sitting in a circle. A sits second to the right of B. How many persons sit between A and B ?


A) 0  B) 1   C) 2   D) 3


āωāĻ¤ā§āϤ⧰: B (1)


Soln: Second right → one person in between. āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻŋāϤ⧀āϝāĻŧ āϏ⧋āρ = āĻŽāĻžāϜāϤ āĻāϜāύ āĻŦā§āϝāĻ•ā§āϤāĻŋāĨ¤


Q6. Statements:



  1. A sits third to the left of B.

  2. A does not sit beside C.


Which statement should be solved first ?


A) 1  B) 2  C) Both together  D) None


āωāĻ¤ā§āϤ⧰: A


Soln: Exact position clue is strongest. āύāĻŋāϖ⧁āρāϤ āĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻžāύ āϏāĻ‚āϕ⧇āϤ āϏāĻĻāĻžāϝāĻŧ āĻĒā§ā§°āĻĨāĻŽā§‡āĨ¤


Q7. Ten persons are sitting in a circle. How many seats away is the opposite person ?


A) 3  B) 4   C) 5   D) 6


āωāĻ¤ā§āϤ⧰: C) 5


Soln: Opposite = Total ÷ 2 = 10 ÷ 2 = 5. āĻŦāĻŋāĻĒā§°ā§€āϤ āφāϏāύ = āĻŽā§‹āϟ āĻŦā§āϝāĻ•ā§āϤāĻŋ ÷ ⧍


Q8. Word “Immediately” in seating arrangement means—


A) One person between   B) Two persons between
C) No person between   D) Opposite


āωāĻ¤ā§āϤ⧰: C


Soln: Immediately = no gap. Immediately āĻŽāĻžāύ⧇ āĻŽāĻžāϜāϤ āϕ⧋āύ⧋ āĻŦā§āϝāĻ•ā§āϤāĻŋ āύāĻžāχāĨ¤


Q9. A does not sit beside B. When should this clue be used ?


A) First  B) Middle   C) Last (verification)   D) Never


āωāĻ¤ā§āϤ⧰: C


Soln: Negative clues are used only for checking. āύāĻŋāώ⧇āϧāĻžāĻœā§āĻžāĻžāĻŽā§‚āϞāĻ• āϏāĻ‚āϕ⧇āϤ āĻļ⧇āώāϤ āĻŦā§āĻ¯ā§ąāĻšāĻžā§° āϕ⧰āĻŋāĻŦ āϞāĻžāϗ⧇āĨ¤


Q10. Question asked: Who sits opposite A ? What should be done first ?


A) Full arrangement  B) Find opposite formula
C) Ignore question  D) Draw diagram


āωāĻ¤ā§āϤ⧰: B


Soln: Focus on final question, save time. āĻļ⧇āώ āĻĒā§ā§°āĻļā§āύāϤ āĻŽāύ⧋āϝ⧋āĻ— āĻĻāĻŋāϞ⧇ āϏāĻŽāϝāĻŧ āĻŦāĻšā§‡āĨ¤


Exam Tip :


Fix → Direction → Strong Clue → Fill → Verify → Answer


 āĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻŋā§° āϕ⧰āĻ• → āĻĻāĻŋāĻļ → āĻļāĻ•ā§āϤāĻŋāĻļāĻžāϞ⧀ āϏāĻ‚āϕ⧇āϤ → āĻĒā§‚ā§°āĻŖ → āϝāĻžāϚāĻžāχ → āωāĻ¤ā§āϤ⧰


Q. Six persons P1, P2, P3, P4, P5 and P6 are sitting around a circular table facing the centre (but not necessarily in the same order). There are exactly two persons sitting between P2 and P6 on either side. There is exactly one person sitting between P2 and P4. P5 sits immediately to the right of P3. P1 sits second to the right of P6. Who sits immediately to the right of P1 ?


Options: (a) P3 (b) P4 (c) P5 (d) P2


Seating Arrangement : Tricks


Given:



  • Persons: P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6                                                                   Fig 1: Click Here

  • Circular table, facing centre


      i.   Two persons between P2 and P6                               


     ii.   One person between P2 and P4


     iii.   P5 immediately right of P3


      iv.   P1 second right of P6


Placement


1.     Fix P6 anywhere.


2.     P1 = 2nd right of P6 → clockwise → place P1.


3.     P2 = 2 seats away from P6 → place P2.


4.     P4 = 1 seat away from P2 → place P4.


5.     P3 & P5 together → P5 right of P3 → place both.


Check Right of P1: P1 → facing centre → right = clockwise → P2


Ans: P2


Q. Eight athletes - Sunil, Abhishek, Mohit, Cheenu, Rahul, Tanu, Koyal, and Ankit - are sitting around a circular table facing outward (not necessarily in the same order). Koyal is third to the left of Rahul. Tanu is third to the right of Cheenu. Mohit is second to the right of Sunil. Abhishek is second to the left of Cheenu. Tanu is second to the left of Sunil. Who is sitting second to the left of Koyal ?


Options: A. Mohit B. Tanu C. Rahul D. Sunil                                                              Fig 2 : Click Here


1.     Table is circular, facing outward → Left = clockwise, Right = anticlockwise.


2.     Koyal = 3rd left of Rahul → place Koyal.


3.     Place others according to clues (Tanu, Mohit, Abhishek, Cheenu, Sunil, Ankit).


4.     Second left of Koyal → clockwise from Koyal → Rahul


Ans: Rahul


Trick to remember: Seating Arrangement : Tricks



  • Facing outward → Left = clockwise, Right = anticlockwise

  • Place strong clues first (like 2nd/3rd left/right)

  • Then place others, Check the asked seat