Number Analogy 1


















Q. If 2025 = 16, 2026 = 36, then 2027 = ? Q. āϝāĻĻāĻŋ 2025 = 16, 2026 = 36, āϤ⧇āĻ¨ā§āϤ⧇ 2027 = ?


Options | āĻŦāĻŋāĻ•āĻ˛ā§āĻĒ: (A) 25 (B) 49 (C) 64 (D) 81


Trick | āĻŸā§ā§°āĻŋāĻ•


Take the last digit, subtract 3, multiply by 2, then square the result.


āĻļ⧇āώ āĻ…āĻ‚āĻ•āĻŸā§‹ āϞāĻ“āρ → 3 āĻŦāĻŋāϝāĻŧā§‹āĻ— āϕ⧰āĻ• → 2⧰⧇ āϗ⧁āĻŖ āϕ⧰āĻ• → āϤāĻžā§° āĻĒāĻŋāĻ›āϤ āĻŦā§°ā§āĻ— (Square) āϕ⧰āĻ•āĨ¤



  • 2025: (5 − 3) × 2 = 4 = 42

  • 2026: (6 − 3) × 2 = 6 = 62 = 36

  • 2027: (7 − 3) × 2 = 8 = 82


Alternative Trick | āφāύ āĻāϟāĻž āϏāĻšāϜ āĻŸā§ā§°āĻŋāĻ•


The base numbers increase by 2: 4 → 6 → 8


Now square them:  42 = 16, 62 = 36, 82 = 64


Ans | āωāĻ¤ā§āϤ⧰ : (C) 64


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Q. If (āϝāĻĻāĻŋ) 7 (110) 4  and(āφ⧰⧁) 19 (930) 12then(āĻšāϝāĻŧ, āϤ⧇āĻ¨ā§āϤ⧇) 16 (A) 9, find (ā§° āĻŽāĻžāύ āωāϞāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻžāĻ“āĻ•) A


Options | āĻŦāĻŋāĻ•āĻ˛ā§āĻĒāϏāĻŽā§‚āĻš: A) 580  B) 600  C) 640  D) 700


Solution | āϏāĻŽāĻžāϧāĻžāύ


Observe the pattern | āϧ⧰āĻŖāĻŸā§‹ āϞāĻ•ā§āĻˇā§āϝ āϕ⧰āĻ• -


1st : 7 (110) 4



  • 7 + 4 = 117 + 4 = 11

  • 11 × (11−1) = 11×10 = 110


Middle number = 110


2nd :  19 (930) 12



  • 19 + 12 = 31

  • 31 × (31−1) = 31 × 30 = 930


Middle number = 930


Now | āĻāϤāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻž


3rd : 16 (A) 9



  • 16 + 9 = 25

  • 25 × (25 − 1) = 25×24 = 600


Therefore, A = 600


Ans | āωāĻ¤ā§āϤ⧰ : B) 600


Rule | āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽ : Middle Number = (First Number + Third Number) × (First Number + Third Number) − 1]


āĻŽāĻžāϜ⧰ āϏāĻ‚āĻ–ā§āϝāĻž = (āĻĒā§ā§°āĻĨāĻŽ āϏāĻ‚āĻ–ā§āϝāĻž + āϤ⧃āϤ⧀āϝāĻŧ āϏāĻ‚āĻ–ā§āϝāĻž) × [(āĻĒā§ā§°āĻĨāĻŽ āϏāĻ‚āĻ–ā§āϝāĻž + āϤ⧃āϤ⧀āϝāĻŧ āϏāĻ‚āĻ–ā§āϝāĻž) − 1]


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Q. If (āϝāĻĻāĻŋ) 34 × 15 = 495, 43 × 12 = 504, then (āϤ⧇āĻ¨ā§āϤ⧇) 98 × 17 = ?


Options | āĻŦāĻŋāĻ•āĻ˛ā§āĻĒāϏāĻŽā§‚āĻš: A) 1649 B) 1683 C) 1763 D) 1751


Solution | āϏāĻŽāĻžāϧāĻžāύ



  • 34 × 15 = 510, then (āϤāĻžā§° āĻĒāĻŋāĻ›āϤ) 510 − 15 = 495

  • 43 × 12 = 516, then (āϤāĻžā§° āĻĒāĻŋāĻ›āϤ)  516 − 12 = 504


Rule | āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽ: Result = (First Number × Second Number) − Second Number [āωāĻ¤ā§āϤ⧰ = (āĻĒā§ā§°āĻĨāĻŽ āϏāĻ‚āĻ–ā§āϝāĻž × āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻŋāϤ⧀āϝāĻŧ āϏāĻ‚āĻ–ā§āϝāĻž) − āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻŋāϤ⧀āϝāĻŧ āϏāĻ‚āĻ–ā§āϝāĻž


Now | āĻāϤāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻž, : 98 × 17 = 1666, then (āϤāĻžā§° āĻĒāĻŋāĻ›āϤ) 1666 − 17 = 1649


Ans | āωāĻ¤ā§āϤ⧰: A) 1649


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Q. If(āϝāĻĻāĻŋ) (3)² @ 1 * 7 = 98, (4)² @ 2 * 16 = 178, then(āϤ⧇āĻ¨ā§āϤ⧇) (5)² @ 3 * 9 = ? 


Options / āĻŦāĻŋāĻ•āĻ˛ā§āĻĒāϏāĻŽā§‚āĻš: A) 252  B) 260  C) 262  D) 272


Solution / āϏāĻŽāĻžāϧāĻžāύ


Pattern:



  • (3)² @ 1 * 7 : (3)² = 9 → 90, then 1 + 7 = 8 → 90 + 8 = 98

  • (4)² @ 2 * 16 : (4)² = 16 → 160, then 2 + 16 = 18 → 160 + 18 = 178


Now, (5)² @ 3 * 9 : (5)² = 25 → 250, then 1 + 7 = 8 → 250 + 12 = 262


Shortcut Formula / āϏ⧂āĻ¤ā§ā§° : (a)2@bc = (a2 × 10) + (b + c)


Square → Add one zero → Add the last two numbers. (āĻŦā§°ā§āĻ— āϕ⧰āĻ• → āĻāϟāĻž āĻļā§‚āĻ¨ā§āϝ (×10) āϝ⧋āĻ— āϕ⧰āĻ• → āĻļ⧇āώ⧰ āĻĻ⧁āϟāĻž āϏāĻ‚āĻ–ā§āϝāĻž āϝ⧋āĻ— āϕ⧰āĻ•āĨ¤)


Ans / āωāĻ¤ā§āϤ⧰: C) 262


Q) 3-5-10-12, 8-10-20-22, __ _?  A. 4-6-12-24  B. 18-20-40-42  C. 28-30-60-64  D. 6-10-12-24


Let's find the pattern: 3-5-10-12, 8-10-20-22, __ _?


Observe each group: 1st → 2nd: +2, 2nd → 3rd: ×2, 3rd → 4th: +2


Check:



  • 3 → 5 (+2), 5 → 10 (×2), 10 → 12 (+2)

  • 8 → 10 (+2), 10 → 20 (×2), 20 → 22 (+2)


Now check the options:


A) 4 → 6 (+2), 6 → 12 (×2), 12 → 24 (+12, not +2) Wrong


B) 18 → 20 (+2), 20 → 40 (×2), 40 → 42 (+2) Correct


C) 28 → 30 (+2), 30 → 60 (×2), 60 → 64 (+4) Wrong


D) 6 → 10 (+4) Wrong


Ans: B. 18 – 20 – 40 – 42


Q) 15 : 63 :: ? : 255


Trick


Observe: i. 15 = 16 − 1 = 4² − 1,  ii. 63 = 64 − 1 = 8² − 1


Base doubles: 4 → 8


Now, 255 = 256 − 1 = 16² − 1


So the missing number should be: 12² − 1 = 144 − 1 = 143


Thus, 15 : 63 :: 143 : 255


Ans: (A) 143


Q. If 5 + 3 = 28, 6 + 4 = 40, then 7 + 5 = ? (āĻĒā§ā§°āĻļā§āύ ā§¨ā§ŠāĨ¤ āϝāĻĻāĻŋ 5 + 3 = 28, 6 + 4 = 40, āϤ⧇āĻ¨ā§āϤ⧇ 7 + 5 = ?)


A) 54 | B) 58 | C) 60 | D) 62


Ans / āωāĻ¤ā§āϤ⧰: D) 62


Explanation:


Pattern:



  • 5 + 3 = 52 + 3 = 25+3 = 28

  • 6 + 4 = 62 + 4 = 36 + 4 = 40

  • Therefore, 7 + 5 = 72 + 5 = 49 + 5 = 54


Ans / āωāĻ¤ā§āϤ⧰: A) 54


Q. Find the next number in the series: 4, 10, 28, 82, ? Options: A) 144  B) 162  C) 244  D) 730


Trick: ×3 -2



  • 4 × 3 − 2 = 10

  • 10 × 3 − 2 = 28

  • 28 × 3 − 2 = 82

  • 82 × 3 − 2 = 244


Ans: C) 244


Q. 4 + 2 = 24, 5 + 3 = 40, 6 + 4 = ? Options: A. 54  B. 60  C. 72  D. 48


Rule: a + b = a × (a + b)



  • 4 + 2 = 4 × 6 = 24

  • 5 + 3 = 5 × 8 = 40

  • 6 + 4 = 6 × 10 = 60


Ans: B) 60


Q. If 7 × 5 × 4 = 57354, 8 × 7 × 3 = 78563, then 6 × 8 × 5 = ?


Options: A. 86585  B. 86855  C. 68485  D. 86485


Rule: Reverse the first two numbers → Multiply them → Write the last number after the product → Join both parts.


1st Half: 7 × 5 × 4 > Reverse → 57 > 7 × 5 = 35 > Add last number → 354 > Join → 57354


2nd Half: 8 × 7 × 3 > Reverse → 78 > 8 × 7 = 56 > Add last number → 563 > Join → 78563


Now, 6 × 8 × 5 > Reverse → 86 > 6 × 8 = 48 > Add last number → 485 > Join → 86485


Ans: D. 86485


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Q. What comes in place of S ?


A 5 B 1 C 6 D 2 ------------- S ?


Options: A. 14 B. 11 C. 10 D. 13


Trick


Rule: Take the alphabet position of the letter and multiply it by 5.


If the result has two digits, add the digits.



  • A = 1 × 5 = 5

  • B = 2 × 5 = 10 → 1 + 0 = 1

  • C = 3 × 5 = 15 → 1 + 5 = 6

  • D = 4 × 5 = 20 → 2 + 0 = 2

  • -------------------------


Now,



  • S = 19th letter

  • 19 × 5 = 95

  • 9 + 5 = 14


Ans: A. 14


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Q. If A = 121, B = 484, C = 1089, then G = ? and H = ?


Options: (A) 5539, 8894  (B) 5929, 7744   (C) 5549, 7564   (D) 6899, 7744


Trick


1st: Observe the pattern : āϧāĻžā§°āĻžāĻŸā§‹ āϞāĻ•ā§āĻˇā§āϝ āϕ⧰āĻ•: A = 11² = 121, B = 22² = 484, C = 33² = 1089


2nd: Rule: āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽ: Multiply the letter's position by 11, then square the result. (āφāĻ–ā§°ā§° āĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻžāύ × 11, āϤāĻžā§° āĻĒāĻŋāĻ›āϤ Square āϕ⧰āĻ•āĨ¤)


3rd: Calculate : āĻ—āĻŖāύāĻž āϕ⧰āĻ•: G = 7 × 11 = 77 → 77² = 5929, H = 8 × 11 = 88 → 88² = 7744


Ans: (B) 5929, 7744


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Q. 13 : 7 :: 17 : ?


Options | āĻŦāĻŋāĻ•āĻ˛ā§āĻĒ: (A) 8 (B) 10 (C) 23 (D) 13


Trick | āĻŸā§ā§°āĻŋāĻ•


For 13: 1 + 3 = 42 = 16


So, 13 →7 13


Now apply the same pattern to 17: 1 + 7 = 8 = 82 = 64 = 6 + 4 = 10


Therefore, 17→10


Ans | āωāĻ¤ā§āϤ⧰ : (B) 10


Trick | āĻŸā§ā§°āĻŋāĻ• : Add the digits → Square the sum → Add the digits of the square. (āĻ…āĻ‚āĻ•āĻŦā§‹ā§° āϝ⧋āĻ— āϕ⧰āĻ• → āϝ⧋āĻ—āĻĢāϞ⧰ āĻŦā§°ā§āĻ— āϕ⧰āĻ• → āĻŦā§°ā§āĻ—āĻĢāϞ⧰ āĻ…āĻ‚āĻ•āĻŦā§‹ā§° āĻĒ⧁āύ⧰ āϝ⧋āĻ— āϕ⧰āĻ•āĨ¤)


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