Number Analogy 1
Q. If 2025 = 16, 2026 = 36, then 2027 = ? Q. āϝāĻĻāĻŋ 2025 = 16, 2026 = 36, āϤā§āύā§āϤ⧠2027 = ?
Options | āĻŦāĻŋāĻāϞā§āĻĒ: (A) 25 (B) 49 (C) 64 (D) 81
Trick | āĻā§ā§°āĻŋāĻ
Take the last digit, subtract 3, multiply by 2, then square the result.
āĻļā§āώ āĻ āĻāĻāĻā§ āϞāĻāĻ → 3 āĻŦāĻŋāϝāĻŧā§āĻ āĻā§°āĻ → 2ā§°ā§ āĻā§āĻŖ āĻā§°āĻ → āϤāĻžā§° āĻĒāĻŋāĻāϤ āĻŦā§°ā§āĻ (Square) āĻā§°āĻāĨ¤
- 2025: (5 − 3) × 2 = 4 = 42 = 16
- 2026: (6 − 3) × 2 = 6 = 62 = 36
- 2027: (7 − 3) × 2 = 8 = 82 = 64
Alternative Trick | āĻāύ āĻāĻāĻž āϏāĻšāĻ āĻā§ā§°āĻŋāĻ
The base numbers increase by 2: 4 → 6 → 8
Now square them: 42 = 16, 62 = 36, 82 = 64
Ans | āĻāϤā§āϤ⧰ : (C) 64
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Q. If (āϝāĻĻāĻŋ) 7 (110) 4 and(āĻā§°ā§) 19 (930) 12, then(āĻšāϝāĻŧ, āϤā§āύā§āϤā§) 16 (A) 9, find (ā§° āĻŽāĻžāύ āĻāϞāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻžāĻāĻ) A
Options | āĻŦāĻŋāĻāϞā§āĻĒāϏāĻŽā§āĻš: A) 580 B) 600 C) 640 D) 700
Solution | āϏāĻŽāĻžāϧāĻžāύ
Observe the pattern | āϧ⧰āĻŖāĻā§ āϞāĻā§āώā§āϝ āĻā§°āĻ -
1st : 7 (110) 4
- 7 + 4 = 117 + 4 = 117 + 4 = 11
- 11 × (11−1) = 11×10 = 110
Middle number = 110
2nd : 19 (930) 12
- 19 + 12 = 31
- 31 × (31−1) = 31 × 30 = 930
Middle number = 930
Now | āĻāϤāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻž
3rd : 16 (A) 9
- 16 + 9 = 25
- 25 × (25 − 1) = 25×24 = 600
Therefore, A = 600
Ans | āĻāϤā§āϤ⧰ : B) 600
Rule | āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽ : Middle Number = (First Number + Third Number) × (First Number + Third Number) − 1]
āĻŽāĻžāĻā§° āϏāĻāĻā§āϝāĻž = (āĻĒā§ā§°āĻĨāĻŽ āϏāĻāĻā§āϝāĻž + āϤā§āϤā§āϝāĻŧ āϏāĻāĻā§āϝāĻž) × [(āĻĒā§ā§°āĻĨāĻŽ āϏāĻāĻā§āϝāĻž + āϤā§āϤā§āϝāĻŧ āϏāĻāĻā§āϝāĻž) − 1]
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Q. If (āϝāĻĻāĻŋ) 34 × 15 = 495, 43 × 12 = 504, then (āϤā§āύā§āϤā§) 98 × 17 = ?
Options | āĻŦāĻŋāĻāϞā§āĻĒāϏāĻŽā§āĻš: A) 1649 B) 1683 C) 1763 D) 1751
Solution | āϏāĻŽāĻžāϧāĻžāύ
- 34 × 15 = 510, then (āϤāĻžā§° āĻĒāĻŋāĻāϤ) 510 − 15 = 495
- 43 × 12 = 516, then (āϤāĻžā§° āĻĒāĻŋāĻāϤ) 516 − 12 = 504
Rule | āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽ: Result = (First Number × Second Number) − Second Number [āĻāϤā§āϤ⧰ = (āĻĒā§ā§°āĻĨāĻŽ āϏāĻāĻā§āϝāĻž × āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻŋāϤā§āϝāĻŧ āϏāĻāĻā§āϝāĻž) − āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻŋāϤā§āϝāĻŧ āϏāĻāĻā§āϝāĻž
Now | āĻāϤāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻž, : 98 × 17 = 1666, then (āϤāĻžā§° āĻĒāĻŋāĻāϤ) 1666 − 17 = 1649
Ans | āĻāϤā§āϤ⧰: A) 1649
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Q. If(āϝāĻĻāĻŋ) (3)² @ 1 * 7 = 98, (4)² @ 2 * 16 = 178, then(āϤā§āύā§āϤā§) (5)² @ 3 * 9 = ?
Options / āĻŦāĻŋāĻāϞā§āĻĒāϏāĻŽā§āĻš: A) 252 B) 260 C) 262 D) 272
Solution / āϏāĻŽāĻžāϧāĻžāύ
Pattern:
- (3)² @ 1 * 7 : (3)² = 9 → 90, then 1 + 7 = 8 → 90 + 8 = 98
- (4)² @ 2 * 16 : (4)² = 16 → 160, then 2 + 16 = 18 → 160 + 18 = 178
Now, (5)² @ 3 * 9 : (5)² = 25 → 250, then 1 + 7 = 8 → 250 + 12 = 262
Shortcut Formula / āϏā§āϤā§ā§° : (a)2@b∗c = (a2 × 10) + (b + c)
Square → Add one zero → Add the last two numbers. (āĻŦā§°ā§āĻ āĻā§°āĻ → āĻāĻāĻž āĻļā§āύā§āϝ (×10) āϝā§āĻ āĻā§°āĻ → āĻļā§āώ⧰ āĻĻā§āĻāĻž āϏāĻāĻā§āϝāĻž āϝā§āĻ āĻā§°āĻāĨ¤)
Ans / āĻāϤā§āϤ⧰: C) 262
Q) 3-5-10-12, 8-10-20-22, __ _? A. 4-6-12-24 B. 18-20-40-42 C. 28-30-60-64 D. 6-10-12-24
Let's find the pattern: 3-5-10-12, 8-10-20-22, __ _?
Observe each group: 1st → 2nd: +2, 2nd → 3rd: ×2, 3rd → 4th: +2
Check:
- 3 → 5 (+2), 5 → 10 (×2), 10 → 12 (+2)
- 8 → 10 (+2), 10 → 20 (×2), 20 → 22 (+2)
Now check the options:
A) 4 → 6 (+2), 6 → 12 (×2), 12 → 24 (+12, not +2) Wrong
B) 18 → 20 (+2), 20 → 40 (×2), 40 → 42 (+2) Correct
C) 28 → 30 (+2), 30 → 60 (×2), 60 → 64 (+4) Wrong
D) 6 → 10 (+4) Wrong
Ans: B. 18 – 20 – 40 – 42
Q) 15 : 63 :: ? : 255
Trick
Observe: i. 15 = 16 − 1 = 4² − 1, ii. 63 = 64 − 1 = 8² − 1
Base doubles: 4 → 8
Now, 255 = 256 − 1 = 16² − 1
So the missing number should be: 12² − 1 = 144 − 1 = 143
Thus, 15 : 63 :: 143 : 255
Ans: (A) 143
Q. If 5 + 3 = 28, 6 + 4 = 40, then 7 + 5 = ? (āĻĒā§ā§°āĻļā§āύ ā§¨ā§ŠāĨ¤ āϝāĻĻāĻŋ 5 + 3 = 28, 6 + 4 = 40, āϤā§āύā§āϤ⧠7 + 5 = ?)
A) 54 | B) 58 | C) 60 | D) 62
Ans / āĻāϤā§āϤ⧰: D) 62
Explanation:
Pattern:
- 5 + 3 = 52 + 3 = 25+3 = 28
- 6 + 4 = 62 + 4 = 36 + 4 = 40
- Therefore, 7 + 5 = 72 + 5 = 49 + 5 = 54
Ans / āĻāϤā§āϤ⧰: A) 54
Q. Find the next number in the series: 4, 10, 28, 82, ? Options: A) 144 B) 162 C) 244 D) 730
Trick: ×3 -2
- 4 × 3 − 2 = 10
- 10 × 3 − 2 = 28
- 28 × 3 − 2 = 82
- 82 × 3 − 2 = 244
Ans: C) 244
Q. 4 + 2 = 24, 5 + 3 = 40, 6 + 4 = ? Options: A. 54 B. 60 C. 72 D. 48
Rule: a + b = a × (a + b)
- 4 + 2 = 4 × 6 = 24
- 5 + 3 = 5 × 8 = 40
- 6 + 4 = 6 × 10 = 60
Ans: B) 60
Q. If 7 × 5 × 4 = 57354, 8 × 7 × 3 = 78563, then 6 × 8 × 5 = ?
Options: A. 86585 B. 86855 C. 68485 D. 86485
Rule: Reverse the first two numbers → Multiply them → Write the last number after the product → Join both parts.
1st Half: 7 × 5 × 4 > Reverse → 57 > 7 × 5 = 35 > Add last number → 354 > Join → 57354
2nd Half: 8 × 7 × 3 > Reverse → 78 > 8 × 7 = 56 > Add last number → 563 > Join → 78563
Now, 6 × 8 × 5 > Reverse → 86 > 6 × 8 = 48 > Add last number → 485 > Join → 86485
Ans: D. 86485
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Q. What comes in place of S ?
A 5 B 1 C 6 D 2 ------------- S ?
Options: A. 14 B. 11 C. 10 D. 13
Trick
Rule: Take the alphabet position of the letter and multiply it by 5.
If the result has two digits, add the digits.
- A = 1 × 5 = 5
- B = 2 × 5 = 10 → 1 + 0 = 1
- C = 3 × 5 = 15 → 1 + 5 = 6
- D = 4 × 5 = 20 → 2 + 0 = 2
- -------------------------
Now,
- S = 19th letter
- 19 × 5 = 95
- 9 + 5 = 14
Ans: A. 14
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Q. If A = 121, B = 484, C = 1089, then G = ? and H = ?
Options: (A) 5539, 8894 (B) 5929, 7744 (C) 5549, 7564 (D) 6899, 7744
Trick
1st: Observe the pattern : āϧāĻžā§°āĻžāĻā§ āϞāĻā§āώā§āϝ āĻā§°āĻ: A = 11² = 121, B = 22² = 484, C = 33² = 1089
2nd: Rule: āύāĻŋāϝāĻŧāĻŽ: Multiply the letter's position by 11, then square the result. (āĻāĻā§°ā§° āϏā§āĻĨāĻžāύ × 11, āϤāĻžā§° āĻĒāĻŋāĻāϤ Square āĻā§°āĻāĨ¤)
3rd: Calculate : āĻāĻŖāύāĻž āĻā§°āĻ: G = 7 × 11 = 77 → 77² = 5929, H = 8 × 11 = 88 → 88² = 7744
Ans: (B) 5929, 7744
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Q. 13 : 7 :: 17 : ?
Options | āĻŦāĻŋāĻāϞā§āĻĒ: (A) 8 (B) 10 (C) 23 (D) 13
Trick | āĻā§ā§°āĻŋāĻ
For 13: 1 + 3 = 42 = 16 → 1 + 6 = 7
So, 13 →7 13
Now apply the same pattern to 17: 1 + 7 = 8 = 82 = 64 = 6 + 4 = 10
Therefore, 17→10â
Ans | āĻāϤā§āϤ⧰ : (B) 10â
Trick | āĻā§ā§°āĻŋāĻ : Add the digits → Square the sum → Add the digits of the square. (āĻ āĻāĻāĻŦā§ā§° āϝā§āĻ āĻā§°āĻ → āϝā§āĻāĻĢāϞ⧰ āĻŦā§°ā§āĻ āĻā§°āĻ → āĻŦā§°ā§āĻāĻĢāϞ⧰ āĻ āĻāĻāĻŦā§ā§° āĻĒā§āύ⧰ āϝā§āĻ āĻā§°āĻāĨ¤)
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