Q. Two taps can fill a tank in 80 minutes and 120 minutes, respectively. If both taps are opened together, in how many minutes will the tank be filled ?
Solution
Assume the capacity of the tank = 1 (whole tank).
1st Tap:
It fills the tank in 80 minutes.
Work done in 1 minute = 1/80
Second tap:
It fills the tank in 120 minutes.
Work done in 1 minute = 1/120
Together:
1/80 + 1/120
LCM of 80 and 120 = 240
= 3/240 + 2/ 240 = 5/240 = 1/48
So, both taps together fill: 1/48 of the tank in 1 minute.
Therefore, the tank will be filled in: 48 minutes
Trick
Time = T1×T2 / T1+T2 = 80 × 120 / 80+120 = 9600/200 = 48 minutes
Ans: 48 minutes
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PRACTICE SET – Pipes & Cisterns
Q1. Two taps can fill a tank in 60 minutes and 90 minutes, respectively. If both taps are opened together, how long will they take to fill the tank ?
(A) 30 minutes (B) 36 minutes (C) 40 minutes (D) 45 minutes
Q2. Two pipes can fill a tank in 40 minutes and 60 minutes, respectively. If both are opened together, in how many minutes will the tank be filled ?
(A) 20 minutes (B) 24 minutes (C) 30 minutes (D) 25 minutes
Q3. Two taps can fill a tank in 50 minutes and 75 minutes, respectively. If both taps are opened together, how long will they take to fill the tank ?
(A) 25 minutes (B) 30 minutes (C) 35 minutes (D) 40 minutes
Q4. Two pipes can fill a tank in 72 minutes and 120 minutes, respectively. If both pipes are opened together, how long will they take to fill the tank ?
(A) 40 minutes (B) 45 minutes (C) 48 minutes (D) 50 minutes
Q5. Two taps can fill a tank in 80 minutes and 160 minutes, respectively. If both taps are opened together, in how many minutes will the tank be filled ?
(A) 40 minutes (B) 50 minutes (C) 53⅓ minutes (D) 60 minutes
Trick
For two filling pipes/taps: Time = T1 × T2 / T1 + T2