Important Computer MCQs


1. Which of the following is the smallest unit of memory ?


A) Bit  B) Byte  C) Kilobyte  D) Megabyte


Ans: A) Bit


Explanation: A bit is the smallest unit of data in a computer. It represents either 0 or 1.


2. Which device is used to connect multiple computers in a network ?


A) Switch  B) CPU  C) Monitor  D) Printer


Ans: A) Switch


Explanation: A switch connects multiple devices within a computer network and enables communication between them.


3. Which of the following is volatile memory ?


A) ROM  B) Hard Disk  C) RAM  D) CD-ROM


Ans: C) RAM


Explanation: RAM is volatile memory because its stored data is lost when the power is turned off.


4. Which protocol is used for sending emails ?


A) HTTP  B) SMTP  C) FTP  D) POP3


Ans: B) SMTP


Explanation: SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) is used for sending emails.


5. Which of the following is an example of an input device ?


A) Monitor  B) Keyboard  C) Speaker  D) Projector


Ans: B) Keyboard


Explanation: A keyboard is an input device used to enter data and commands into a computer.


6. What is the full form of URL ?


A) Uniform Resource Locator  B) Universal Reference Link  C) Unified Resource Link  D) Uniform Reference Locator


Ans: A) Uniform Resource Locator


Explanation: URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator and represents the address of a resource on the internet.


7. Which of the following is NOT an operating system ?


A) Windows  B) Linux  C) Oracle  D) macOS


Ans: C) Oracle


Explanation: Windows, Linux and macOS are operating systems, whereas Oracle is primarily a database/software company.


8. Which type of computer is used for weather forecasting and scientific research ?


A) Mainframe  B) Supercomputer  C) Microcomputer  D) Minicomputer


Ans: B) Supercomputer


Explanation: Supercomputers are used for complex calculations such as weather forecasting, scientific research and simulations.


9. Which of the following is used to uniquely identify a device on the internet ? 


A) IP Address  B) MAC Address  C) URL  D) Domain Name


Ans: A) IP Address


Explanation: An IP address identifies a device/interface on an IP network and allows communication over the internet.

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