Type 7: Late and Early
Q. If Reena walks at a speed of 8 km/h, she reaches a place 15 minutes late. If she walks at 12 km/h, she reaches the place 10 minutes early. Find the distance to the place.
Formula
If:
- First speed = v1, Second speed = v2
- Late time = L minutes, Early time = E minutes
Then,
Distance = v1 × v2 × (L+E) / 60(v2−v1)
Solution
Given:
v1 = 8 km/h, v2=12 km/h
L = 15 minutes, E = 10 minutes
Therefore,
Distance = 8×12×(15+10)/60(12−8)
= 96×25/240
= 2400/240 = 10 km
Ans: 10 km
Trick:
When one speed causes a delay and another causes an early arrival, use:
v1v2(Late + Early) / 60(v2 − v1)
TYPE 7: Late & Early - Practice Set
Q1. A man travels at 6 km/h and reaches a place 20 minutes late. At 8 km/h, he reaches 10 minutes early. Find the distance.
(A) 4 km (B) 5 km (C) 6 km (D) 8 km
Q2. A student walks at 5 km/h and reaches school 12 minutes late. At 6 km/h, he reaches 8 minutes early. Find the distance.
(A) 2 km (B) 3 km (C) 4 km (D) 5 km
Q3. A person travels at 10 km/h and is 18 minutes late. At 15 km/h, he is 12 minutes early. Find the distance.
(A) 10 km (B) 12 km (C) 15 km (D) 18 km
Q4. If a person travels at 12 km/h, he reaches 15 minutes late. At 15 km/h, he reaches 9 minutes early. Find the distance.
(A) 18 km (B) 20 km (C) 24 km (D) 30 km
Q5. A boy travels at 4 km/h and reaches a destination 30 minutes late. If he travels at 5 km/h, he reaches 18 minutes early. Find the distance.
(A) 12 km (B) 14 km (C) 16 km (D) 18 km