Physics Chemistry & Biology Test 2
The digested food passes into the blood vessels in the wall of the intestine, this process is known as ____?
  • None of the above
Explanation:

The process by which digested food passes into the blood vessels in the wall of the intestine is known as absorption.

The inner walls of the small intestine have thousands of finger like outgrowths, these are referred as?
  • Villi
  • Rumen
  • Both a and b
  • None of the above
Explanation:

The inner walls of the small intestine have thousands of finger-like outgrowths called villi. They increase the surface area for absorption of nutrients.

The faecal matter is removed through the anus from time to time, this process is called as?
  • Waste Removal
  • Secretion
  • Egestion
  • None of the above mentioned
Explanation:

Egestion is the biological process by which undigested waste materials, known as faecal matter, are expelled from the body through the anus.

This process is essential for eliminating waste that remains after digestion and absorption of nutrients, ensuring the body's proper functioning and maintaining overall health.

ORS stands for
  • Oxygen reduction system
  • Oral Reduction System
  • Oral Re-hydration Solution
  • None of the above
Explanation:

ORS stands for Oral Re-hydration Solution, a fluid replacement therapy used to prevent and treat dehydration, particularly due to diarrhea or vomiting.

In grass eating animals, sometimes the food get partially digested, this is called ___?
  • Rumination
  • Cud
  • Both a and b
  • None of the above
Explanation:

In grass-eating animals, the process where food gets partially digested is known as rumination, and the partially digested food itself is referred to as cud.

The process of chewing partially digested food in grass eating animals is referred as?
  • Rumination
  • digestion
  • Both a and b
  • None of the above
Explanation:

The process of chewing partially digested food in grass-eating animals is referred to as rumination.

The animals which performs rumination are called _____?
  • Ruminants
  • Ruminations
  • Both a and b
  • None of the above
    • Explanation:

    The animals that perform rumination are called ruminants. These include species like cows, sheep, and goats, which have a specialized digestive system for breaking down fibrous plant material.