General Vocabulary
The ice cream _____ in their hands and their mother looked unhappily at the mess.
Explanation: The sentence suggests that the ice cream changed from solid to liquid due to warmth, causing a mess. The word "melted" means to turn from solid to liquid, making it the best choice.
The other options do not fit:
Liquid – Is a noun/adjective, not a verb.
Swam – Refers to movement in water, which is unrelated.
Froze – Means to turn into ice, which is the opposite of what happens to ice cream in warmth.
We thought it would be a good idea to take a television with us, so we took the small _____ one.
Explanation: The sentence suggests that they needed a television that could be easily carried or moved. The word "portable" means designed to be moved easily, making it the best choice.
The other options do not fit:
Moving – Means changing position but does not describe a type of television.
Standing – Refers to something that remains in place, which is the opposite of what they needed.
Measurable – Means something that can be measured, which does not make sense in this context.
She received her _____ from the boss's secretary every week.
Explanation: The sentence suggests that she received money (salary or wages) from the boss’s secretary every week. The word "earnings" refers to the money a person receives for their work, making it the best choice.
The other options do not fit:
Pays – Incorrect plural form; "pay" would be correct but is not the best choice.
Currents – Unrelated to salary or wages.
Funds – Refers to money in general but not specifically to wages or salary.
After her failure in school, Maria needed a great deal of _____ before she would return to her studies.
Explanation: The sentence suggests that Maria needed support and motivation to continue her studies after failing in school. The word "encouragement" means giving someone confidence or motivation, making it the best choice.
The other options do not fit:
Supposing – Means assuming something, which is not relevant.
Steadying – Means making something stable, which does not fit the context.
Resentment – Means bitterness or anger, which is the opposite of what Maria needed
The _____ crime wave in our area has caused the police force to increase its efforts.
Explanation: The sentence suggests that a crime wave has happened in the area not long ago, leading the police to take action. The word "recent" means something that happened a short time ago, making it the best choice.
The other options do not fit:
Nearest – Refers to distance, not time.
Occasional – Means happening from time to time, which does not match the idea of a "crime wave."
Confirmed – Means verified, but does not describe the crime wave properly.
The cat is known for its _____.
Explanation: Cats are often described as curious animals, meaning they like to explore and investigate things. The phrase "curiosity killed the cat" is a common saying based on this trait.
The other options do not fit:
Quick – Describes speed but does not define what cats are best known for.
Strong – Cats are agile but not particularly known for strength.
Gallop – Refers to the way horses run, not cats.
The _____ of the victims of the plane crash is not expected.