Breakdown of each option:

• Tin (Sn): Tin is a chemical element with the symbol Sn and atomic number 50. It is a silvery-white metal used in various alloys, such as bronze and solder.

• Mercury (Hg): Mercury is a chemical element with the symbol Hg and atomic number 80. It is a heavy, silvery-white liquid metal at room temperature and is used in thermometers, barometers, and some electrical switches.

• Iodine (I): Iodine is a chemical element with the symbol I and atomic number 53. It is a dark gray or purple-black solid that is essential for the production of thyroid hormones in the human body. Iodine is used in various applications, including disinfectants and in the synthesis of certain chemicals.

• Quartz (SiO₂): Quartz is not a single element but a mineral composed of silicon and oxygen. Its chemical formula is SiO₂, indicating it is a compound rather than an element. Quartz is commonly found in various forms in the Earth's crust and is used in many industrial applications, including glassmaking and electronics.

So, among the options provided, Quartz is the one that is not an element.

Badminton does not use a ball. Instead, it uses a shuttlecock (or birdie). In contrast, Golf, Lawn Tennis, and Table Tennis all use balls.

• Golf: In golf, players use clubs to hit a small, hard ball into a series of holes on a course. The goal is to complete the course with the fewest number of strokes.

• Lawn Tennis: Lawn Tennis is played with a racket and a rubber ball. Players hit the ball over a net onto the opponent's side of the court, aiming to win points by making the ball land in the opponent's court.

• Table Tennis: Also known as ping pong, Table Tennis is played with a small, lightweight ball and paddles. Players hit the ball back and forth across a table, with the objective of making the ball land on the opponent's side of the table in such a way that they cannot return it.

• Badminton: Badminton is played with a shuttlecock (or birdie), not a ball. The shuttlecock is a feathered projectile with a conical shape that is hit back and forth over a net using rackets. The aim is to make the shuttlecock land on the opponent's side of the court.

In summary, Badminton is the sport among the listed options that does not use a ball; it uses a shuttlecock instead.

Red Cross and Red Crescent Day is celebrated annually on May 8 to honor the humanitarian efforts of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.

The date marks the birth anniversary of Henry Dunant, the founder of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), who was born on May 8, 1828.

Dunant’s experiences during the Battle of Solferino led to the establishment of the ICRC in 1863.

This day recognizes the contributions of the Red Cross and Red Crescent societies worldwide, which provide emergency aid, disaster relief, and health services, and promotes their mission of humanitarian work and support.

Dr. Kiran Bedi was awarded the Ramon Magsaysay Award in 1994 in the category of Government Service. Here are some details:

• Award: Ramon Magsaysay Award (1994)
• Category: Government Service
• Contribution: Dr. Kiran Bedi, India's first female Indian Police Service (IPS) officer, was recognized for her exemplary work in the Indian police force. She was known for her efforts to reform the prison system, particularly through her work at the Tihar Jail, where she implemented innovative measures to improve the conditions and management of the prison. Her initiatives included education programs for inmates and reforms aimed at bettering their rehabilitation and reintegration into society.

Dr. Kiran Bedi's award highlighted her commitment to public service and her impact on law enforcement and prison reform.

Aryabhata was India's first artificial satellite, launched on April 19, 1975. Here are some key details:

• Launch Date: April 19, 1975
• Launch Vehicle: Aryabhata was launched aboard a Soviet Kosmos-3M rocket from the Kapustin Yar launch site in the Soviet Union.
• Purpose: The satellite was primarily intended for conducting experiments in various scientific fields, including solar physics and aeronomy. It aimed to gather data on the Earth's ionosphere and to test satellite technology.
• Name: Named after the ancient Indian mathematician and astronomer Aryabhata, the satellite symbolized India's growing capabilities in space technology.
• Features: Aryabhata was equipped with scientific instruments to study the Earth's atmosphere and ionosphere. It was a cylindrical satellite with a diameter of 1.4 meters and weighed approximately 360 kilograms.
• Impact: The successful launch of Aryabhata marked a significant milestone in India's space program, laying the foundation for future Indian space missions and satellite development.

Aryabhata's mission was a crucial step in establishing India's presence in space and advancing its space research and technology capabilities.

The Taka is the official currency of Bangladesh. Here are some details:

• Currency Code: BDT (Bangladeshi Taka)
• Symbol: ৳
• Subdivision: The Taka is divided into 100 poisha.
• Issuing Authority: The currency is issued and regulated by the Bangladesh Bank, which is the central bank of Bangladesh.
• History: The Taka was introduced in 1971, following the country's independence from Pakistan. It replaced the Pakistani Rupee (PKR), which was in use before that.
• Usage: The Taka is used throughout Bangladesh for all types of financial transactions, including daily purchases, business transactions, and government operations.

In contrast, the currencies of the other countries listed are:

• Nepal: Nepalese Rupee (NPR)
• Pakistan: Pakistani Rupee (PKR)
• Cambodia: Cambodian Riel (KHR), though the US Dollar (USD) is also widely used

So, if someone is transacting in Taka, they are in Bangladesh.